FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH MISSED OPPORTUNITIES FOR VACCINATION AMONG CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE AT A TERTIARY HEALTH FACILITY IN LAGOS

Factors associated with Missed Opportunities for Vaccination among children in the first year of life at a tertiary health facility in Lagos

Factors associated with Missed Opportunities for Vaccination among children in the first year of life at a tertiary health facility in Lagos

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Background: Low vaccination rates in children remain a major problem in resource-poor areas of the world.Missed opportunities for vaccination may be one of the important contributors to the menace.Objectives: To determine the prevalence of missed opportunities for vaccination and identify factors associated with this among Nigerian children in the first year of life.Methods: The study was a descriptive, cross-sectional footjoy weste herren study of children who were recruited consecutively and data were obtained using a questionnaire.Results: Two hundred and fifty-six children were recruited.

The prevalence of missed opportunities for vaccination was 11.3%.Gender (p = 0.04) and parental socioeconomic status (p = 0.008) were significantly associated with missed opportunities for vaccination.

Non- availability of required vaccines and reluctance to open a multi-dose vial of vaccine caused MOV in 55.5% and 51.8% of children respectively.The evaluation of vaccination status among subjects who were not fully vaccinated by health workers was low at 18.3%.

Conclusion: here The rate of missed opportunities for vaccination was low.Educating caregivers and encouraging health workers to evaluate the vaccination status of children at every contact with a health facility may reduce the prevalence of missed opportunities for vaccination.

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